Not every worn floor needs a full sand-down. Use this guide to narrow the right path—then send photos with your free quote request so we can confirm.
Quick answer comparison
| Wear level | Likely path |
|---|---|
| Dull or scratched finish, wood color still even, no bare gray wood | Often screen & recoat |
| Finish worn through; deep scratches; want a stain color change | Usually full refinish (sand to bare wood) |
| Soft spots, cupping, rot, or boards sanded to veneer limit | May need repair / replace—not just refinish |
| Unsure | Send photos + quote form |
What screen & recoat is
A screen & recoat (sometimes called a buff and coat) lightly abrades the existing finish, cleans the surface, and applies new protective coats. It does not sand down to bare wood and typically cannot change stain color deeply or remove deep scratches in the wood itself. Disruption and timeline are usually shorter than a full refinish.
What full refinish is
A full refinish sands through the old finish into the wood, optionally stains, then rebuilds the finish system. It addresses deeper wear and color changes. See hardwood floor refinishing and floor sanding.
When recoating fails
Recoat is a poor fit when:
- Finish is worn through to raw or grayed wood
- Scratches are deep in the wood (catch a fingernail hard)
- Pet urine or other stains have penetrated the grain
- Finish is peeling, flaking, or incompatible with a new topcoat without full removal
- You need a significant color change
In those cases, jumping to a recoat can waste time—full sand-and-refinish (or board repair) is the honest recommendation.
Timeline / disruption (high level)
- Screen & recoat: Often fewer days on site; less aggressive dust; still requires clear rooms and dry time between coats.
- Full refinish: Multi-day sanding + optional stain + multiple coats; more noise and dust control; longer before rugs and heavy furniture return.
Details: process & timeline.
Not sure? Send photos
A clear photo of traffic lanes, a close-up of scratches, and a wide room shot help us recommend recoat vs refinish without guessing. Use the quote form’s optional upload.
Call us for a free quote (phone number coming soon — use the form anytime).
Frequently asked questions
Can recoating fix scratches that catch a fingernail?
Usually not fully. Deep wood scratches need sanding (full refinish) or localized repair. Recoat mainly refreshes remaining finish film.
How often can you recoat?
Floors can often take periodic recoats between full refinishes if the finish film remains intact. Frequency depends on traffic, pets, and care—not a fixed calendar for every home. Ask via quote with photos of current wear.